Welding is a significant process for industries that require joining metals together, and wire selection is very important in this equation . This article attempts to dispel some of the myths surrounding welding wire ลวดเชื่อม selection. I think many welding operators make wire selections far more difficult than they need to be. In this article, I will break down these material and process requirements normally performed on any 20XX base metal and the step-by-step procedures for this welding process: beveling, assembling, tacking, welding, inspection, quality control, and workpiece cleaning. factors down to the simple basics of common sense and logic.
Wire selection for welders is dependent on the process and application. The type of welder is essential for wire selection. Most wire manufacturers use straightforward ferrous/non ferrous classifications with chemical explanations of why to use the wire. Some also provide tensile strength and impact resistance data, but these data points require compatibility analysis.
Welding requires a nice flowing wire to penetrate into the base metal and repeatedly carry current. Correction cycles are a waste of time and wire. The basic requirement for success is quality welding wire ลวดเชื่อม.
Commonly used welding wires are classified as solid MIG wire, flux-cored wire and metal-cored wire.
Solid MIG wire is used primarily with mild steel base metal. A solid MIG wire is usually less expensive than a metal-cored wire and the amounts of oxygen and silicon on electrode transfer. A solid MIG wire has a defined shelf life and should be used within two years of the manufacturing date.
Flux-cored wire is used primarily with mild steel base metal. It consists of a metal sheath and a powdered flux. The flux contains ingredients that improve arc stability, provide additional 100 percent CO2 shielding and/or deoxidizer Ingredients, increase fluidity and also introduce recovery into the weld.
Metal-cored wire is used primarily with mild steel and some low-alloy steels. As a hybrid version of solid MIG wire and flux-cored wire, it reaps the benefits of both and provides a more efficient operation that can truly benefit the bottom line.
The electrode composition and wire diameter are the two critical external wire variables. The selection must be compatible with the base metal strength, temperature, weld position and parent material. A weld tech can quickly learn what makes the weld quality good or better.
Core requirements my electrode wire meets or exceeds: weld position requirements for the tensile and yield strengths of the base metal or weld joint area; temperature requirements (low, ambient or cold ambient); and temper bead welding. Humidity exposure with some wire types also is an issue.pride stress corrosion cracking or thermal fatigue, where oxidation could penetrate into the relatively softened weld joint area and cause premature failure.pipe Stress corrosion cracking, oxidation corrosion or both at an ambient temperature.
Wire diameter selection is critical. The diameter of the electrode wire the welder selects may determine whether he or she can do that nice downhill weld and lay the bead or stringer exactly in that weld joint.
Content summary and template version by Hayley Thompson